US-Brazil Trade Tensions: What Executives Need to Know

In recent months, the relationship between the US and Brazil has reached a critical level. The Trump administration announced the imposition of tariffs of up to 50% on Brazilian imports from August 2025, motivated by political differences and accusations of judicial ungovernability in Brazil.

Impacts and reactions:

  • Most affected sectors: agribusiness (such as meat and coffee), vehicles and industry, although some categories are exempt
  • Financial market: fall in Brazilian shares listed in the US, while the real strengthens due to the interest differential
  • Brazilian response: the government released a package of R$ 30 billion (USD 5.5 billion) to support exporters. The Commercial Reciprocity Law was also sanctioned, enabling legal retaliation against the unilateral American measure
  • Economic scenario: projections indicate a negative impact on GDP of between 0.6% and 1.0%, if tariffs remain in place for an extended period of time.

What this means for Brazilian investors:

  • Legal risk: need to review export contracts and hedging instruments, especially in dollars.
  • Geographic exposure: investors with assets concentrated in export sectors must reassess risks and diversify markets.
  • Regulatory environment: monitor possible changes arising from the Reciprocity Law and disputes at the WTO.

How LTC Group can support you:

  • Strategic assessment of tariff risks and legal mitigation for export contracts.
  • Asset and corporate restructuring, with a focus on tax resilience.
  • Monitoria e compliance regulatório, incluindo análise de medidas retaliatórias e oportunidades em setores isentos ou alternativos.
  • Institutional and diplomatic coordination, facilitating dialogue with government bodies and the private sector.
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